SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM 世達國際律師事務所
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PARTNERS GEOFFREY CHAN * SHU DU * ANDREW L. FOSTER * CHI T. STEVE KWOK * EDWARD H.P. LAM ◆* HAIPING LI * RORY MCALPINE ◆ JONATHAN B. STONE * PALOMA P. WANG ◆ ◆ (ALSO ADMITTED IN ENGLAND & WALES) * (ALSO ADMITTED IN NEW YORK) |
42/F, EDINBURGH TOWER, THE LANDMARK 15 QUEENS ROAD CENTRAL, HONG KONG
TEL: (852) 3740-4700 FAX: (852) 3740-4727 www.skadden.com |
AFFILIATE OFFICES
BOSTON CHICAGO HOUSTON LOS ANGELES NEW YORK PALO ALTO WASHINGTON, D.C. WILMINGTON
BEIJING BRUSSELS FRANKFURT LONDON MUNICH PARIS SÃO PAULO SEOUL SHANGHAI SINGAPORE TOKYO TORONTO |
July 9, 2024
Confidential
Ms. Inessa Kessman Mr. Robert Littlepage Ms. Marion Graham Mr. Jeff Kauten
Division of Corporation Finance Office of Technology U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission 100 F Street, NE Washington, D.C. 20549 |
Re: | WeRide Inc. (CIK No. 0001867729) |
Response to the Staffs Comments on Amendment No. 2 to Draft Registration Statement on Form F-1 Confidentially Submitted on May 30, 2024
Dear Ms. Kessman, Mr. Littlepage, Ms. Graham and Mr. Kauten:
On behalf of our client, WeRide Inc., a foreign private issuer organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands (the Company), we submit to the staff (the Staff) of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) this letter setting forth the Companys responses to the comments contained in the Staffs letter dated June 26, 2024 on the Companys revised draft registration statement on Form F-1 confidentially submitted on May 30, 2024 (the Amendment No. 2 to Draft Registration Statement).
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 2
Concurrently with the submission of this letter, the Company is submitting its further revised draft registration statement on Form F-1 (the Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement) to the Commission for confidential review. The Company advises the Staff that the Company expects to file publicly the Registration Statement on or about July 26, 2024, and would appreciate receiving the Staffs feedback on this submission before that in meeting the proposed timetable for the offering. The Company also confirms that it will publicly file the registration statements previously submitted on a confidential basis at least 15 days prior to any road show in connection with the offering. The Company plans to file an amendment to the Registration Statement containing the estimated price range and offering size on or about August 12, 2024, commence the road show for the proposed offering on or about August 13, 2024, and request that the Staff declare the effectiveness of the Registration Statement on or about August 15, 2024. The Company would appreciate the Staffs timely assistance and support to the Company in meeting the proposed timetable for the offering.
The Company has responded to the Staffs comments by revising the Amendment No. 2 to Draft Registration Statement to address the comments, or by providing an explanation if the Company has not so revised the Amendment No. 2 to Draft Registration Statement. The Staffs comments are repeated below in bold and are followed by the Companys responses. We have included page references in the Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement where the language addressing a particular comment appears. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement.
Besides adding and revising disclosure in response to the Staffs comments, the Company has also included other information and data to reflect developments since the last submission. The Company also intends to include its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2024 in the subsequent submission or filing with the Commission when they become available.
Comments in Letter Dated June 26, 2024
Amendment No. 2 to Draft Registration Statement on Form F-1 submitted May 30, 2024
Continued investment in technology, page 94
1. We note your disclosure on page F-20 that, The Group determined that the expenditure on development activities incurred during the years presented did not meet the capitalization criteria, because, among others, the Group cannot demonstrate, at the time when the development expenditure was incurred, the development activities would generate probable future economic benefits. Please include similar disclosure in your MD&A when discussing your investment in technology. Specifically discuss what you are developing and when you expect those development activities would generate probably future economic benefit.
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 3
In response to the Staffs comment, the Company has revised the disclosure on page 98 of the Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement.
2. Given your material investment in the WeRide One platform, discuss the stage of development of the platform as of the date of the filing. Disclose when you expect to generate significant revenue and profit as it relates to the WeRide One platform.
In response to the Staffs comment, the Company has revised the disclosure on pages 97 and 98 of the Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations, page 96
3. We note your response to prior comment 3. Please consider presenting the statistical data in a tabular format for ease of understanding the trends between periods presented.
In response to the Staffs comment, the Company has revised the disclosure on page 105 of the Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement.
4. As of the date of your filing, please disclose the value of unrecognized share-based compensation expenses and the period you expect to recognize that expense. We refer to disclosure on page 113 of your filing.
The Company respectfully advises the Staff that the Company undertakes to disclose the value of unrecognized share-based compensation expenses as of June 30, 2024 and the period it expects to recognize that expense once its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2024 become available.
Results of Operations, page 101
5. You state the decrease in robobuses sales from 2023 to 2022 was due to a challenging macroeconomic environment. Please discuss the challenging macroeconomic environment in the jurisdictions where you have sales. Discuss if this is a trend and whether you expect sales to increase or decrease in future periods.
In response to the Staffs comment, the Company has revised the disclosure on page 105 of the Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement.
6. We note your response to our prior comment 6. Please quantify what portion of the increase in service revenue is a result of ADAS research and development services versus operational and technical support services. Discuss if you expect revenue from these services to continue to grow or decrease in future periods.
In response to the Staffs comment, the Company has revised the disclosure on page 105 of the Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement.
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 4
7. When more than one factor contributes to an increase or decrease to a line item, please quantify each factor. In your current filing this should be done for research and development expenses, administrative expenses, and selling expenses.
In response to the Staffs comment, the Company has revised the disclosure on page 106 of the Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement.
Liquidity and Capital Resources, page 108
8. Please revise your discussion of cash flow from operating activities to discuss the underlying drivers impacting the changes in working capital. Simply identifying that components of working capital changed does not provide a sufficient basis to analyze your cash flow from operating activities.
In response to the Staffs comment, the Company has revised the disclosure on page 113 of the Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement.
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss, page F-3
9. We are considering your response to prior comment 13 and may have additional comments.
The Company will respond to the Staffs comments once they become available.
General
10. Prior comment 20 requested a detailed legal analysis regarding whether the Company and each of its subsidiaries meet the definition of an investment company under Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the Act). The Companys response did not address its subsidiaries. Accordingly, we are reissuing prior comment 20 with respect to the Companys subsidiaries.
Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Act defines an investment company to include an issuer that is or holds itself out as being engaged primarily, or proposes to engage primarily, in the business of investing, reinvesting, or trading in securities.
Because the Company (and each of its subsidiaries) does not hold itself out to be an investment company (as discussed in further detail below), the relevant consideration is whether the Company is engaged primarily in the business of investing, reinvesting, or trading in securities.
The determination of an issuers primary business engagement requires a fact-specific inquiry. Over the years, the SEC and the courts have developed a number of criteria to be used in determining whether a company is engaged primarily in a non-investment business. The relevant criteria are: (i) the companys historical development; (ii) its public representations of policy; (iii) the activities of its officers and directors; (iv) the sources of its present income; and (v) the nature of its present assets (the Tonopah Factors).1
1 | Tonopah Mining Co. of Nev., 26 S.E.C. 426, 427 (1947); Certain Prima Facie Inv. Cos., Investment Company Act Release No. IC-10937, 18 S.E.C. Docket 948 (1979). |
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 5
The following sections analyze the application of the five Tonopah Factors to the Companys business.
Historical Development. The historical development of the Company and its subsidiaries evidences that the Company, through its subsidiaries, is primarily engaged in the autonomous driving business.
| 2017: The Company commenced business, and started to conduct closed-course and open-road autonomous driving test. |
| 2018: The Company launched regular L4 autonomous driving trial operation in Guangzhou, China, being one of Chinas first L4 autonomous driving testings on open road. |
| 2019: The Company completed autonomous driving test in Silicon Valley and launched worlds first open-to-public fare-charging robotaxi services. |
| 2020: The Company obtained a driverless testing permit in China, developed and launched worlds first purpose built robobus for open roads. |
| 2021: The Company obtained a driverless testing permit in the US and an online ride-hailing license in China, began commercial production of its robobus and launched a robovan for intra-city logistics. |
| 2022: The Company commenced open-to-public driverless operation of its robobus, commenced commercial production and driverless operation of its robosweeper on open roads and entered into a strategic partnership with a leading Tier 1 supplier to the development of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) solutions. |
| 2023: The Company further expanded its global autonomous driving footprint by obtaining autonomous driving permits in the UAE and Singapore. The Company commenced fare-charging services of its robobus in Guangzhou, China, and continued its scalable operation of robosweeper for city sanitation services. |
| 2024: The Company successfully launched mass production of the ADAS solutions co-developed with the Tier 1 supplier. The solution is deployed on Cherrys Exeed Sterra ES and ET models. The Company also launched a more compact robosweeper featuring a 400-liter tank capacity, which further enhances the Companys robosweeper lineup. |
The Company has now deployed autonomous driving vehicles and conducted autonomous driving R&D, tests and operations in over 30 cities of 7 countries around the world and has operated a self-driving robotaxi fleet for more than 1,600 days.
The Company has 393 issued patents and 627 pending patent applications globally as of December 31, 2023. The Companys issued patents and patent applications cover its algorithms, embedded software, and a broad range of system level and component level aspects of autonomous technology.
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 6
Public Representations. The Company has never held itself out to the public (or to investors) as an investment company or as being primarily engaged in the business of investing, reinvestment or trading in securities. The Company and its subsidiaries have been organized for the purpose of, and since inception, the Company has always stated that its business purpose is the development and implementation of autonomous driving technology.
As noted in the Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement, the Company holds itself out as a global leader and a first mover in the autonomous driving industry that has achieved many first-of-its-kind milestones.
Similarly, the Companys description of itself on its website states that:
| The Company is a leading, commercial-stage global company that develops autonomous driving technologies from Level 2 to Level 4. |
| The Company is the only tech company in the world that holds autonomous driving permits in China, the US, the UAE and Singapore. |
| The Company is conducting autonomous driving R&D, tests and operations in over 30 cities of 7 countries around the world. |
| The Company has operated a self-driving fleet for more than 1,600 days. |
The Company regularly provides press release updates regarding developments, achievements and key milestones related to the Companys autonomous driving business.
Officers and Employees. The business activities of the officers and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have historically been devoted almost exclusively to its business of autonomous driving technology. As of December 31, 2023, the Company (including its subsidiaries) had 718 employees, approximately 78% of whom are research and development staff, including engineers and autonomous driving scientists. As described in further detail in the Companys response to Comment 18 below, three employees of the Company and its subsidiaries are responsible for managing the capital preservation investments of the Company and its subsidiaries. Two of such employees devote approximately 10% of their time to such activities on average, and the other employee devotes approximately 5% of such employees time to such activities.
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 7
Sources of the Companys Income
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 (the most recent fiscal period for which financial information is available), the Company had total revenue of approximately RMB402 million, total expense of approximately RMB1,944 million and a net operating loss of approximately RMB1,427 million. The Companys net income derived from its investment in securities for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 was approximately RMB175 million. The Companys income derived from its investment in securities consists of interest income and fair value changes of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, and is not recorded in the total revenue according to accounting principles.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, all of the Companys expenses were related to the Companys primary business of autonomous driving. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, none of the Companys expenses related to its investments in securities.
The Company is a rapidly growing early stage company engaged in extensive research and development activities in the emerging field of autonomous driving. The nature of the Companys revenue and expenses clearly demonstrates that the Company is, and would be understood by investors to be, primarily engaged in the business of autonomous driving. The Companys commercial success is based on the successful development, implementation and operation of autonomous driving technology, and is independent of any interest generated by the Companys capital preservation investments.
It is anticipated that investors in the Company will receive a return based on the revenue generated by the Companys autonomous driving business and not based primarily on any interest earned on the Companys investment securities holdings. No reasonable investor would invest in the Company for the purpose of obtaining exposure to the Companys investment securities holdings, which (as discussed in further detail below) are almost exclusively capital preservation investments intended to preserve the value of the Companys capital for its use in the Companys autonomous driving business. Rather, the rationale for an investor to invest in the Company would be to invest in a leading innovator in autonomous driving technology.
Nature of Present Assets
See the Companys response to Comment 11 below for a further discussion of the nature of the Companys present assets.
The Company respectfully submits that the application of the Tonopah Factors evidences that the Company is not engaged primarily in the business of investing, reinvesting, or trading in securities but is engaged primarily in the business of autonomous driving.
11. Prior comment 21 requested a detailed legal analysis regarding whether the Company and each of its subsidiaries meet the definition of an investment company under Section 3(a)(1)(C) of the Act. The Companys response did not address its subsidiaries. Accordingly, we are reissuing prior comment 21 with respect to the Companys subsidiaries.
Attached hereto as Appendix A is an organization chart showing each of the Companys subsidiaries.
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 8
Attached hereto as Appendix B is an analysis of the Company (on a consolidated and unconsolidated basis) and each of its subsidiaries under the definition of investment company under Section 3(a)(1)(C), which defines investment company to include an issuer that is engaged or proposes to engage in the business of investing, reinvesting, owning, holding, or trading in securities, and owns or proposes to acquire investment securities having a value exceeding 40 per centum of the value of such issuers total assets (exclusive of Government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis.
As set forth in further detail on Appendix B, as of December 31, 2023 (the most recent quarter end for which financial information is available), based solely on balance sheet assets, on an unconsolidated basis, approximately 47% of the Companys total assets (exclusive of Government securities and cash items) consisted of investment securities (treating all of the Companys time deposit holdings as investment securities). On a consolidated basis, based solely on balance sheet assets, as of December 31, 2023, approximately 73% of the Companys total assets (exclusive of Government securities and cash items) consisted of investment securities (treating all of the Companys time deposit holdings as investment securities).2
Although the Company fails to meet the 40% test under Section 3(a)(1)(C) based solely on balance sheet assets, the Company nonetheless does not meet the definition of investment company under the Act, by operation of Section 3(b)(1) of the Act. Section 3(b)(1) excludes from the definition of investment company any issuer primarily engaged, directly or through a wholly-owned subsidiary or subsidiaries, in a business or businesses other than that of investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading in securities. The determination of whether a company is an investment company under Section 3(b)(1) focuses on the companys primary business engagement. Consequently, determination under Section 3(b)(1) of the Act that an issuer is actually engaged primarily in a business or businesses other than investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading in securities should be controlling, and such a determination requires close consideration of a companys total activities of all sorts.3
2 | The foregoing analysis reflects the Companys balance sheet assets. However, the intellectual property of the Company and its subsidiaries that forms the heart of the Companys autonomous driving business is not reflected on its balance sheet but has significant value. The Company has obtained an independent third party valuation of such intellectual property. Such valuation and the composition of the Companys assets inclusive of such independently valued intellectual property is discussed below under Independently Valued Intellectual Property. |
3 | Siimes v. Giordano, Civ. No. 92-32, 1992 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 16235 (D.N.J. Oct. 8, 1992) at *16. The Siimes court found that a material question of fact existed as to the defendants status as an investment company and dismissed the plaintiffs motion for partial summary judgment based on that issue. The court stated that it did not agree that section [3(a)(1)(C)] established a bright-line 40% rule. Id. The court explained that [a]lthough the SEC may find that its enforcement efforts are enhanced by such an interpretation, the language of the statute itself clearly incorporates a 40% requirement and an in the business requirement. Id. The court was not persuaded that the in the business requirement is determined by a companys subjective intent, explaining that whether a company is or holds itself out to be engaged primarily in investing entails more than an analysis of the companys assets and a limited review of its statements. Id. at *11, *16. The court stressed that a companys total activities of all sorts must be considered. Id. at *11 (citing SEC v. Fifth Ave. Coach Lines, Inc., 289 F. Supp. 3, 27-30 (S.D.N.Y. 1968), affd, 435 F.2d 510 (2d Cir. 1970), and Dan River, Inc. v. Icahn, 701 F.2d 278, 291 n.14 (4th Cir. 1983)). |
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 9
In SEC v. National Presto Industries, Inc., the Seventh Circuit applied the Tonopah Factors to determine if National Presto was an investment company and held that all of the factors, except the nature of its present assets, supported National Prestos status as an operating company (as opposed to an investment company). The court rejected the assertion that the composition of a companys assets is the most important of the Tonopah factors, observing that this position would turn the Section 3(b)(1) exclusion into an odd statutory provision indeed. . . . Subsection (b)(1) has to be about considerations other than assets (or at least in addition to assets). Rather, what is most important is whether the companys portfolio and activities [will] lead investors to treat a firm as an investment vehicle or as an operating enterprise.4
Nature and Purpose of Investment Securities Holdings. The nature and purpose of the Companys investment securities holdings are consistent with the Companys primary business of autonomous driving, which is a competitive and fast evolving industry, which requires the Company to maintain significant capital reserves to fund research and development expenditures to support the growth of its primary business. While a significant portion of the Companys capital reserves are maintained in cash on hand and demand deposits, the Company also holds a portion of its capital reserves in time deposits in order to preserve the value of principal in furtherance of the Companys primary business. The purpose of such holdings is to ensure the availability of capital for research and development expenditures in furtherance of the Companys primary business of autonomous driving, and not to acquire or hold investment securities for speculative or investment purposes. When held for non-speculative purposes, the SEC and courts have stated that certain investments that may otherwise be considered investment securities may be treated as cash items, taking into account the purpose for which they are held, the circumstances under which they were acquired, the length of the period for which they are held, the amount held in comparison with the Companys other assets, and any other special circumstances.5
As discussed in further detail in the Companys response to Comment 16(c) all of the Companys time deposits are short-term deposits with original maturities of less than one year, and as of June 30, 2024, all of the Companys time deposits have remaining maturities of less than six months.
Independently Valued Intellectual Property. While the Company is aware of the SEC Staffs historical position that only assets reflected on an issuers balance sheet should be used for purposes of the 40% test set forth in Section 3(a)(1)(C) of the 1940 Act, the Company notes that the definition of investment company found in Section 3 of the 1940 Act is not so limited and on its face requires an issuer to consider the value of all of its assets for purposes of determining its status as an investment company, regardless of whether accounting rules require or permit such assets to be included on the issuers balance sheet. In the application of the Tonopah Factors, the circuit court in National Presto recognized that looking primarily at accounting assets has a potential to mislead.
4 | 397 F. Supp. 2d 943 (N.D. Ill. 2005). See, also, Newmont Mining Corp., 36 S.E.C. 429 (1955) (finding that, under the facts presented, a company that was registered as an investment company had ceased to be one and was instead primarily engaged in mining operations through subsidiaries, even though more than 40% of its assets were in investment securities), and Am. Mfg. Co., 41 S.E.C. 415 (1963) (explaining that the engaged primarily analysis is a factual analysis). |
5 | See, e.g., Cf. Reves v. Ernst & Young, 494 U.S. 56, 66 (1990) (stating that, even with respect to a note, if it is exchanged to facilitate a commercial or consumer purpose, it is less sensibly described as a security); Certain Prima Facie Investment Companies, Investment Company Act. Rel. No. 10937 (Nov. 13, 1979) (stating that certificates of deposit may be treated as cash items, and not as securities, where purchased as an integral part of an operating business). |
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 10
The Companys balance sheet does not reflect the significant value of the intellectual property of the Company and its subsidiaries, which represents a key component of the Companys primary business of autonomous driving. For example, as noted in the Companys response to Comment 10, the Company has 393 issued patents and 627 pending patent applications globally, which cover its algorithms, embedded software, and a broad range of system level and component level aspects of autonomous technology. This intellectual property has been developed by the Company and its subsidiaries and therefore for accounting purposes is treated as internally developed intangible assets that do not appear on the Companys balance sheet. The Company has obtained an independent third party valuation of the intellectual property held by the Company and its subsidiaries from a qualified asset evaluation firm with extensive experience valuing intellectual property such as that held by the Company and its subsidiaries. This valuation has been accepted and ratified by the Companys board of directors. Based on this independent third party valuation, the fair value of the off balance sheet intellectual property owned by the Company and its subsidiaries was RMB[3.2] billion.
As set forth in further detail on Appendix B, as of December 31, 2023 (the most recent quarter end for which financial information is available), including such independently valued intellectual property assets, on an unconsolidated basis, approximately 7% of the Companys total assets (exclusive of Government securities and cash items) consisted of investment securities (treating all of the Companys time deposit holdings as investment securities). On a consolidated basis, including such independently valued intellectual property assets, as of December 31, 2023, approximately [40]% of the Companys total assets (exclusive of Government securities and cash items) consisted of investment securities (treating all of the Companys time deposit holdings as investment securities).
Conclusion. Based on the foregoing, the Company respectfully submits that the nature of the Companys present assets, when considered together with the other Tonopah Factors as applied to the Company, as described in the Companys response to Comment 11 above, support the conclusion that the Company is not primarily engaged in an investment company business but rather is primarily engaged in the business of autonomous driving and therefore is not an investment company by operation of Section 3(b) of the Act.
In addition, while the Company respectfully submits that it is not an investment company by operation of Section 3(b) of the Act, the Company also submits that it is excluded from the definition of investment company in reliance upon Rule 3a-8 under the Act, as summarized in its prior response letter and addressed in further detail in the Companys responses to Comments 12 through 19 below.
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 11
12. Please identify the date on which the Company first believed that it was eligible to rely on Rule 3a-8 and the Companys expectations with respect to future reliance on the rule. We note that The Commission has expressed the view that an R&D company would not be expected to maintain perpetually a portfolio of investment securities. See Certain Research and Development Companies, Investment Company Act Release No. 25835 (Nov. 26, 2002) [67 FR 71915] (Dec.3, 2002) at 71918.
The Company initially assessed its ability to rely on Rule 3a-8 in connection with its intention to conduct the proposed offering. However, since inception the Company has focused on research and development, commercialization and operation in the autonomous driving industry. In each year since its inception, the Company has incurred research and development expenses that represented a substantial percentage of its total expense for such fiscal year, as contemplated by paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 3a-8. Specifically, the following chart sets forth the Companys research and development expenses for each year since its inception.
R&D Expenses | ||||||
Year |
Amount | % of Total Expenses | ||||
2017 |
RMB52 million | 56 | % | |||
2018 |
RMB153 million | 56 | % | |||
2019 |
RMB252 million | 65 | % | |||
2020 |
RMB333 million | 67 | % | |||
2021 |
RMB443 million | 68 | % | |||
2022 |
RMB759 million | 58 | % | |||
2023 |
RMB1,058 million | 54 | % |
The Company acknowledges the Commissions view that an R&D company would not be expected to maintain perpetually a portfolio of investment securities. The Company is a relatively young company operating in a competitive and rapidly evolving industry. The Companys investment in research and development has allowed the Company to achieve the key milestones noted in the Companys response to Comment 10 above and to become a global leader in autonomous driving. The maintenance of sufficient capital reserves and the preservation of the value of such capital reserves has been, and in the near term will be, necessary for the success of the Companys business operations. In the near term, the Company expects research and development spending to remain of critical importance to stay ahead of its many competitors. However, over time, the profitability of the Company will depend on the Company successfully deploying its autonomous driving technologies at scale. For example, while there can be no assurance that the Company will achieve these objectives, the Company currently targets mass production of its robotaxi fleet in 2025 with scalable operations occurring in 2026. As the Companys production and operations ramp up, the Company expects research and development expense as a percentage of total expenses and investment securities holdings as a percentage of total assets to decline.
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 12
13. With respect to the Companys analysis under Rule 3a-(8)(a)(1), please provide a balance sheet for the last four fiscal quarters, identifying the relevant research and development expenses as a proportion of the Companys total operating expenses. Also, identify with specificity the Companys relevant research and development expenses for the last four fiscal quarters and provide a legal analysis of why, in the Companys view, each such expense should be considered a research and development expense under Rule 3a-8(b)(9).
Attached as Appendix C, please find the Companys unaudited consolidated balance sheet for each the last four fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2023 (the most recent quarter end for which financial information is available). During such period, the Company incurred research and development expenses as follows:
Q1 2023: | the Company incurred research and development expenses of approximately RMB201 million, which constituted approximately 67% of the Companys total operating expenses of RMB301 million | |||
Q2 2023: | the Company incurred research and development expenses of approximately RMB175 million, which constituted approximately 68% of the Companys total operating expenses of RMB256 million | |||
Q3 2023: | the Company incurred research and development expenses of approximately RMB436 million, which constituted approximately 59% of the Companys total operating expenses of RMB736 million | |||
Q4 2023: | the Company incurred research and development expenses of approximately RMB247 million, which constituted approximately 78% of the Companys total operating expenses of RMB317 million. | |||
Aggregate: | for the four fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2023 combined, the Company incurred research and development expenses of approximately RMB1,058 million, which constituted approximately 54% of the Companys total operating expenses of RMB1,944 million. |
Rule 3a-8 defines research and development expenses to mean research and development costs as defined in FASB ASC Topic 730, Research and Development, as currently in effect or as it may be subsequently revised.
The Companys research and development expenses consist primarily of personnel-related expenses associated with engineering personnel and consultants responsible for the design, development and testing of the Companys autonomous driving technology platform and autonomous driving vehicles, depreciation of equipment used in research and development and allocated overhead costs. As noted above in the Companys response to Comment 10, approximately 78% of the employees of the Company and its subsidiaries are research and development staff, including engineers and autonomous driving scientists.
The Company has reviewed the research and development expenses for the four fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2023 and confirmed that such expenses constitute research and development costs as defined in FASB ASC Topic 730.
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 13
Accordingly, the Company meets the requirement of Rule 3a-8 that the Companys research and development expenses are a substantial percentage of its total expenses.
14. With respect to the Companys analysis under Rule 3a-8(a)(2), please provide an income statement for the last four fiscal quarters, identifying the Companys net income derived from investments in securities as a proportion of the Companys research and development expenses.
Attached as Appendix D, please find the Companys unaudited consolidated income statement for each the last four fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2023 (the most recent quarter end for which financial information is available). During such period, the Companys net income derived from investments in securities as a proportion of the Companys research and development expenses was as follows:
Q1 2023: | net income from investments in securities was approximately RMB36 million, which was approximately 18% of the Companys research and development expenses of approximately RMB201 million | |||
Q2 2023: | net income from investments in securities was approximately RMB47 million, which was approximately 27% of the Companys research and development expenses of approximately RMB175 million | |||
Q3 2023: | net income from investments in securities was approximately RMB42 million, which was approximately 10% of the Companys research and development expenses of approximately RMB436 million | |||
Q4 2023: | net income from investments in securities was approximately RMB47 million, which was approximately 19% of the Companys research and development expenses of approximately RMB247 million | |||
Aggregate: | for the four fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2023, the Companys net income from investments in securities was approximately RMB175 million, which was approximately 17% of the Companys research and development expenses of approximately RMB1,058 million. |
Accordingly, the Company meets the requirement of Rule 3a-8 that the Companys net income derived from investments in securities does not exceed twice the amount of its research and development expenses.
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 14
15. With respect to the Companys analysis under Rule 3a-8(a)(3), please provide the Companys expenses for investment advisory and management activities, investment research and custody for the last four fiscal quarters.
For the four fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2023 (the most recent quarter end for which financial information is available), the Company incurred no expenses for investment advisory and management activities, investment research and custody.
Accordingly, the Company meets the requirement of Rule 3a-8 that the Companys expenses for investment advisory and management activities, investment research and custody do not exceed five percent of its total expenses.
16. With respect to the Companys analysis under Rule 3a-8(a)(4), please discuss whether the figure provided in the Companys response[m]ore than 99.9% of the Companys investments in securities are capital preservationreflects the number of the Companys investments in capital preservation investments or percentage of the Companys assets allocated to such investments. Also, we note that Rule 3a-8(b)(4) defines capital preservation investment as an investment that is made to conserve capital and liquidity until the funds are used in the issuers primary business or businesses. In the release adopting Rule 3a-8, the Commission indicated that it was adopting the definition of capital preservation investment as proposed, which indicated that capital preservation investments are liquid so that they can be readily sold to support the research and development companys activities as necessary and present limited credit risk. See Certain Research and Development Companies, Investment Company Act Release No. 26077 (June 16, 2003) [68 FR 37045] [June 20, 2003], at 37048-49 (Adopting Release). The Adopting Release further states that: investments in equity or speculative debt would not meet the definition of capital preservation investments, but would be considered other investments subject to the limits stated in the rule. Id.
The figure provided in the Companys prior response referred to the percentage of the total value of the Companys investments in securities that was comprised of investments in capital preservation investments. Specifically, as of June 30, 2024, the Company and its subsidiaries held approximately US$[332,130,190] of securities, on a consolidated basis. Set forth on Appendix E is additional information regarding the investments in securities held by the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis as of June 30, 2024. As of June 30, 2024, the Company and its subsidiaries held time deposits totaling approximately US$331,147,489 (approximately 99.7% of the investment securities held by the Company and its subsidiaries) and a cash sweep account totaling approximately US$812,774 (approximately 0.24% of the investment securities holdings of the Company and its subsidiaries).
As of June 30, 2024, the Company and its subsidiaries held investments in securities other than time deposits and cash sweep accounts of approximately US$169,928, which constituted less than 0.05% of the investment securities held by the Company and its subsidiaries and less than 0.05% of the Companys total assets (based solely on balance sheet assets).
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 15
(a) Please discuss in detail the Companys investments in wealth management products managed by banks linked to bonds and explain specifically why the Company views these products to be capital preservation investments. In connection with that response, please address why the Company views these investments as presenting limited credit risk, whether the bonds are speculative in nature, the credit rating, if any, and any other factors relevant to the Companys view that these securities constitute capital preservation securities.
As of June 30, 2024, none of the investment securities held by Company and its subsidiaries constituted wealth management products.
(b) Please discuss the terms of the time deposits, including whether the Company may exit from such positions early and, if so, whether such exit would be subject to early withdrawal penalties. Further, to the extent applicable, please explain in detail whether and how any such restrictions on withdrawal or the imposition of a withdrawal penalty would impact whether such investments constitute capital preservation securities.
The time deposits held by the Company and its subsidiaries are held with highly rated US, Chinese or global banks. See Appendix E for additional information regarding the Companys time deposits. All of the Companys time deposits may be withdrawn early. Penalty fees for early withdrawal are less than the interest earned on such time deposits and as a result the principal amount would not be adversely impacted by early withdrawal. As discussed in further detail in the Companys response to Comment 16(c) below, all of the time deposits held by the Company and its subsidiaries are short-term time deposits. Accordingly, the Company believes these time deposits present limited credit risk, serve the purpose of preserving the Companys capital for use in its primary business of autonomous driving and can be readily liquidated to support such business use.
(c) Please discuss the maturities of the wealth management products linked to bonds and time deposits in the context of the Companys expected time horizon for their use in connection with the Companys research and development activities.
The Company generally seeks to hold time deposits with laddered initial maturities of three to twelve months, and seeks to match the maturities of such time deposits with the Companys expected capital needs in connection with its primary business of autonomous driving and research and development expenditures associated therewith. As of June 30, 2024, the Company and its subsidiaries held time deposits having remaining maturities of less than three months in an aggregate amount of approximately US$224,478,416 (or 68% of the total time deposit held by the Company and its subsidiaries). As of June 30, 2024, the Company and its subsidiaries held time deposits having remaining maturities of three to six months in an aggregate amount of approximately US$106,669,073 (or approximately 32% of the total time deposit held by the Company and its subsidiaries). As of June 30, 2024, the Company and its subsidiaries held no time deposits with remaining maturities greater than six months.
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 16
Accordingly, the Company meets the requirement of Rule 3a-8 that the its investments in securities are capital preservation investments, except that no more than 10 percent of the Companys total assets may consist of other investments.
17. With respect to the Companys analysis under Rule 3a-8(a)(5), the Companys analysis of this requirement of the rule is conclusory and therefore does not allow the staff to assess the Companys position. Please discuss in greater detail the Companys view that it satisfies Rule 3a-8(a)(5).
Paragraph (a)(5) of Rule 3a-8 requires that the Company does not hold itself out as being engaged in the business of investing, reinvesting or trading in securities. For a further discussion of the manner in which the Company has since inception held itself out as being engaged in the autonomous driving business and not the business of investing, reinvesting or trading in securities, see the Companys response to Comment 10 above.
Paragraph (a)(5) of Rule 3a-8 also requires that the Company is not a special situation investment company. While special situations investment company is not defined in Rule 3a-8, the Proposing Release for Rule 3a-86 refers to the discussion of special situation investment companies in the Proposing Release for Rule 3a-1,7 which describes special situation investment companies as companies that secure control of other companies primarily for the purpose of making a profit in the sale of the controlled companys securities. The Company operates its autonomous driving business through its subsidiaries and does not secure control of other companies for the purpose of profiting in the sale of such controlled companies, and is therefore not a special situations investment company.
18. With respect to the Companys analysis under Rule 3a-8(a)(6), please identify the titles and/or approximate level of seniority of the employees that devote time to managing the Companys capital preservation investments.
As noted in the Companys prior response, three of the Companys 718 employees are responsible for managing the Companys capital preservation investments.
These employees are:
Title |
Capital Preservation Investment Responsibilities |
% of Time Devoted to Capital Preservation Investments |
||||
Chief Financial Officer |
Supervises the general management of capital preservation investments |
5 | % | |||
Capital and tax manager |
Manages the capital preservation investments in mainland China |
10 | % | |||
Overseas finance manager |
Manages the capital preservation investment overseas |
10 | % |
6 | Certain Research and Development Companies, Investment Company Act Release No. 25835 (Nov. 26, 2002). |
7 | Certain Prima Facie Investment Companies, Investment Company Act Release No. 10937 at nn. 19-20 & accompanying text (Nov. 13, 1979). |
Securities and Exchange Commission
July 9, 2024
Page 17
19. With respect to the Companys analysis under Rule 3a-8(a)(7), please identify the date on which the Companys board of directors adopted the written investment policy referred to in the Companys prior response addressing Rule 3a-8(a)(7).
The Company adopted the written investment policy referred to in the prior response in connection with the Companys evaluation of its proposed initial public offering and reliance on Rule 3a-8 in December 2023.
If you have any questions regarding the Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement, please contact the undersigned by phone at +86 21 6193-8200 or via e-mail at haiping.li@skadden.com.
Very truly yours, |
/s/ Haiping Li |
Haiping Li |
cc: | Tony Han, Director and Chief Executive Officer, WeRide Inc. |
Jennifer Li, Chief Financial Officer, WeRide Inc.
Yilin Xu Esq., Partner, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
Benjamin Su, Esq., Partner, Latham & Watkins LLP
Allen Lu, Partner, KPMG Huazhen LLP
Lily Liu, Partner, KPMG Huazhen LLP
Appendix A
Appendix B
Investment Company Act Calculations8
Investment Securities = Fair value of all securities held, excluding (i) U.S. government securities, (ii) U.S. registered money market funds9 and (iii) securities of majority owned subsidiaries that do not themselves hold investment securities having a value in excess of 40% of the adjusted total assets.
Adjusted Total Assets = Total assets, excluding (i) U.S. government securities, (ii) U.S. registered money market funds, and (iii) cash and cash items.
Legend
Excluded from Numerator and Denominator as a Cash Item
Investment Security Included in Numerator and Denominator10
Non-Investment Security Included in the Denominator and Excluded from the Numerator
8 | Calculations are based on financial information on an unconsolidated basis (except as noted below) as of December 31, 2023. All amounts, including the ones set forth in the footnotes, are in thousands of RMB. |
9 | As of December 31, 2023, the Company did not own any U.S. registered money market funds. |
20
WeRide, Inc. (Ultimate Holding Company) [On Consolidated Basis]
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Property and equipment |
98,574 | 98,574 | ||||||
Right-of-use assets |
51,658 | 51,658 | ||||||
Intangible assets |
24,594 | 24,594 | ||||||
Goodwill |
44,758 | 44,758 | ||||||
Restricted cash non-current |
1,575 | 1,575 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets |
1,994 | 1,994 | ||||||
Other non-current assets |
21,082 | 21,082 | ||||||
Inventories |
218,220 | 218,220 | ||||||
Contract assets |
82,826 | 82,826 | ||||||
Trade receivables |
266,933 | 266,933 | ||||||
Prepayments and other receivables |
181,435 | 181,435 | ||||||
Amounts due from related parties |
38,018 | 38,018 | ||||||
Subscription receivables |
43,924 | 43,924 | ||||||
Financial assets at FVTPL |
317,042 | 317,042 | ||||||
Time deposits |
2,550,279 | 2,550,279 | ||||||
Cash |
1,661,152 | 1,661,152 | ||||||
Restricted cash current |
10,194 | 10,194 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 3,195,090 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
2,867,321 | 2,867,321 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
3,941,337 | 7,136,427 | ||||||
A/B= |
72.7 | % | 40.2 | % |
21
WeRide, Inc. (Ultimate Holding Company) [On Unconsolidated Basis]
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
8,756 | 8,059,474 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
6,071,562 | 1,215,934 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
770,140 | 770,140 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
6,791,394 | 6,791,394 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
63,382 | 63,382 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
44,613 | 44,613 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
6,071,562 | 1,195,574 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
12,979,707 | 16,174,797 | ||||||
A/B= |
47 | % | 7 | % |
22
WeRide Middle East General Trading Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of WeRide Inc.)
Primary Business: Companys business operations in Middle East.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
3,758 | 3,758 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
379 | 379 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
177 | 177 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
556 | 556 | ||||||
A/B= |
0 | % | 0 | % |
23
WeRide (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of WeRide Inc.)
Primary Business: Companys business operations in Singapore.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
287 | 287 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
18 | 18 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
4,138 | 4,138 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
4,155 | 4,155 | ||||||
A/B= |
0 | % | 0 | % |
24
WeRide Corp.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of WeRide Inc.)
Primary Business: Overseas research and development center.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
49,272 | 49,272 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
354,135 | 354,135 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
317,042 | 317,042 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
214,796 | 214,796 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
32,808 | 32,808 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
169,352 | 169,352 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 78,530 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
885,973 | 885,973 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
1,088,132 | 1,166,663 | ||||||
A/B= |
81 | % | 76 | % |
25
WeRide Hong Kong Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of WeRide Inc.)
Primary Business: Intermediate holding company.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
2,434,818 | 5,551,378 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
4,221 | 4,221 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
2,196,144 | 2,196,144 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
283,308 | 283,308 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
354 | 354 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
14,165 | 14,165 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
1,147 | 1,147 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
2,196,498 | 2,196,498 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
4,929,936 | 8,046,496 | ||||||
A/B= |
45 | % | 27 | % |
26
Changxing Wenyuan Zhixing Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of WeRide Inc.)
Primary Business: Operating entity for city services in Changxing.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
200 | 200 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
100 | 100 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
100 | 100 | ||||||
A/B= |
0 | % | 0 | % |
27
Dalian Wenyuan Zhixing Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of WeRide Inc.)
Primary Business: Operating entity for city services and minibus business in Dalian.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
14,955 | 14,955 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
15,864 | 15,864 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
5,068 | 5,068 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
20,922 | 20,932 | ||||||
A/B= |
0 | % | 0 | % |
28
Beijing Jingqi Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of WeRide Inc.)
Primary Business: Currently no business operation.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
1 | 1 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
A/B= |
N/A | N/A |
29
Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of WeRide Inc.)
Primary Business: Companys primary operating entity in China.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
97,818 | 684,929 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
330,604 | 2,394 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
703,969 | 703,969 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
542,697 | 542,697 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
368,466 | 368,466 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
355,075 | 355,075 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 2,857,660 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
330,604 | 2,394 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
1,694,661 | 4,811,221 | ||||||
A/B= |
20 | % | 0 | % |
30
Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Intelligent Logistics Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Operating entity for logistics business.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
567 | 567 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
759 | 759 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
1,363 | 1,363 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
2,122 | 2,122 | ||||||
A/B= |
0 | % | 0 | % |
31
Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Operating entity for city services in Guangzhou.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
9,682 | 9,682 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
452 | 452 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
600 | 600 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
352 | 352 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
8 | 8 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
284 | 284 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
352 | 352 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
10,927 | 10,927 | ||||||
A/B= |
3 | % | 3 | % |
32
Zhengzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Currently no business operation.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
183 | 183 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
219 | 219 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
27 | 27 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
2 | 2 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
219 | 219 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
248 | 248 | ||||||
A/B= |
88 | % | 88 | % |
33
Guangzhou Anhu Chuxing Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Safety inspectors supporting center.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
1,109 | 1,109 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
339 | 339 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
272 | 272 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
339 | 339 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
611 | 611 | ||||||
A/B= |
56 | % | 56 | % |
34
Wuxi WeRide Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Operating entity for minibus business in Wuxi.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
4,231 | 4,231 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
3,433 | 3,433 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
52,276 | 52,276 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
23,809 | 23,809 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
3,433 | 3,433 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
79,518 | 79,518 | ||||||
A/B= |
4 | % | 4 | % |
35
Zhejiang Wenyuan Zhixing Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Currently no business operation.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
1 | 1 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
A/B= |
N/A | N/A |
36
Xian Wenyuan Zhixing Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Currently no business operation.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
A/B= |
N/A | N/A |
37
Guangzhou Jingqi Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Research and development center.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
49,215 | 129,975 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
192,237 | 192,237 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
5,907 | 5,907 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
78,237 | 78,237 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
616 | 616 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
1,074 | 1,074 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
925 | 925 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 178,140 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
192,853 | 192,853 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
322,304 | 581,204 | ||||||
A/B= |
60 | % | 33 | % |
38
Dongguan Wenyuan Zhixing Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Operating entity for city services in Dongguan.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
3,270 | 3,270 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
1,117 | 1,117 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
1,117 | 1,117 | ||||||
A/B= |
0 | % | 0 | % |
39
Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Intelligent Operation Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Wenyuan Zhixing Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Operating entity for city services in Guangzhou.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
565 | 565 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
2,719 | 2,719 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
2,012 | 2,012 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
4,731 | 4,731 | ||||||
A/B= |
0 | % | 0 | % |
40
Shanghai Wenyuan Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Jingqi Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Currently no business operation.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
0 | 0 | ||||||
A/B= |
N/A | N/A |
41
Shanghai Wenyuan Zhixing Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Jingqi Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Research and development center in Shanghai.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
2,885 | 2,885 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
4,717 | 4,717 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
577 | 577 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
5,240 | 5,240 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
4,717 | 4,717 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
10,533 | 10,533 | ||||||
A/B= |
45 | % | 45 | % |
42
Anqing Wenyuan Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Jingqi Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Previous entity for research and development center, to be terminated.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
226 | 226 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
101 | 101 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
1 | 1 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
102 | 102 | ||||||
A/B= |
0 | % | 0 | % |
43
Shenzhen Wenyuan Zhixing Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Jingqi Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Business operation and research and development center in Shenzhen.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
3,207 | 3,207 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
5,286 | 5,286 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
936 | 936 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
7,594 | 7,594 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
12,675 | 12,675 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 54,970 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
936 | 936 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
24,412 | 79,382 | ||||||
A/B= |
4 | % | 1 | % |
44
Wenyuan Chuxing (Hubei) Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Jingqi Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Research and development center in Hubei.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
59 | 59 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
212 | 212 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
49 | 49 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
869 | 869 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
212 | 212 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
1,129 | 1,129 | ||||||
A/B= |
19 | % | 0 | % |
45
Wenyuan Suxing (Jiangsu) Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Jingqi Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Business operation in Jiangsu.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
14,223 | 14,223 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
6 | 6 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
3,023 | 3,023 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
748 | 748 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 25,790 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
6 | 6 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
3,778 | 29,567 | ||||||
A/B= |
0 | % | 0 | % |
46
Wenyuan Jingxing (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.
(wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Jingqi Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Business operation and research and development center in Beijing.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
4,052 | 4,052 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
8,481 | 8,481 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
7 | 7 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
12,297 | 12,297 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
8,481 | 8,481 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
20,785 | 20,785 | ||||||
A/B= |
41 | % | 41 | % |
47
Wenyuan Yuexing (Guangdong) Chuxing Technology Co., Ltd.
(majority-owned subsidiary of Guangzhou Jingqi Technology Co., Ltd.)
Primary Business: Operating entity for taxi business.
Balance Sheet Assets Only | Including Independently Valued IP |
|||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Interests in majority-owned subsidiaries that do not meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Cash Items and Government Securities |
71,332 | 71,332 | ||||||
Time Deposits |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Investment Securities |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Intercompany Receivables from majority-owned subsidiaries that meet 40% test |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Other Intercompany Receivables |
41,270 | 41,270 | ||||||
Operating Assets |
12,517 | 12,517 | ||||||
Prepaid Assets and Other Assets |
28,862 | 28,862 | ||||||
Independently Valued Intellectual Property |
Excluded | 0 | ||||||
A= Fair Value of Investment Securities |
41,270 | 41,270 | ||||||
B= Adjusted Total Assets |
82,649 | 82,649 | ||||||
A/B= |
50 | % | 50 | % |
48
Appendix C
The following sets forth the unaudited financial data of the Company as of the dates presented. This financial data has not been audited, reviewed, compiled, or applied with any agreed-upon procedures. The unaudited financial data as of the dates presented may not be indicative of its financial results for future interim periods.
As of December 31, 2022 |
As of March 31, 2023 |
As of June 30, 2023 |
As of September 30, 2023 |
As of December 31, 2023 |
||||||||||||||||
(RMB in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Inventories |
156,006 | 158,624 | 184,743 | 194,606 | 218,220 | |||||||||||||||
Contract assets |
92,597 | 130,468 | 100,478 | 113,342 | 82,826 | |||||||||||||||
Trade receivables |
236,390 | 147,426 | 232,221 | 220,636 | 266,933 | |||||||||||||||
Prepayments, deposits and other receivables |
74,458 | 92,997 | 122,834 | 202,905 | 192,530 | |||||||||||||||
Amounts due from related parties |
3,122 | 192 | 16,689 | 17,633 | 26,924 | |||||||||||||||
Financial assets measured at FVTPL |
1,218,524 | 1,065,072 | 1,119,755 | 692,445 | 317,042 | |||||||||||||||
Time deposits |
1,057,292 | 2,079,700 | 1,820,993 | 2,562,945 | 2,550,279 | |||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
2,233,691 | 1,257,320 | 1,659,970 | 1,169,036 | 1,661,152 | |||||||||||||||
Restricted cash current |
1,393 | 1,374 | 1,445 | 10,159 | 10,194 | |||||||||||||||
Subscription receivables |
| | 49,772 | 44,526 | 43,924 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total current assets |
5,073,473 | 4,933,174 | 5,308,898 | 5,228,234 | 5,370,024 | |||||||||||||||
Non-current assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Property and equipment |
113,878 | 105,561 | 102,329 | 100,573 | 98,574 | |||||||||||||||
Right-of-use assets |
64,410 | 55,694 | 68,555 | 59,442 | 51,658 | |||||||||||||||
Intangible assets |
28,603 | 27,523 | 26,578 | 25,496 | 24,594 | |||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
44,758 | 44,758 | 44,758 | 44,758 | 44,758 | |||||||||||||||
Restricted cash non-current |
11,004 | 10,857 | 11,417 | 1,575 | 1,575 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets |
2,992 | 2,743 | 2,493 | 2,244 | 1,994 | |||||||||||||||
Other non-current assets |
46,273 | 48,175 | 32,279 | 30,300 | 21,082 | |||||||||||||||
Total non-current assets |
311,919 | 295,310 | 288,409 | 264,388 | 244,236 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total assets |
5,385,392 | 5,228,484 | 5,597,308 | 5,492,622 | 5,614,260 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS DEFICIT |
||||||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Trade payables |
(11,505 | ) | (10,095 | ) | (13,831 | ) | (37,433 | ) | (16,962 | ) | ||||||||||
Other payables, deposits received and accrued expenses |
(217,195 | ) | (183,947 | ) | (206,525 | ) | (191,671 | ) | (271,308 | ) | ||||||||||
Contract liabilities |
(4,200 | ) | (4,200 | ) | (13 | ) | (1,434 | ) | (12,498 | ) | ||||||||||
Lease liabilities current |
(32,009 | ) | (31,179 | ) | (38,288 | ) | (31,536 | ) | (31,098 | ) | ||||||||||
Amounts due to related parties |
(24,832 | ) | (27,430 | ) | (52,145 | ) | (51,822 | ) | (77,827 | ) | ||||||||||
Income taxes payable |
| (1,858 | ) | (2,677 | ) | | | |||||||||||||
Financial liabilities measured at FVTPL |
(72,112 | ) | (104,253 | ) | | | | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
(361,854 | ) | (362,962 | ) | (313,479 | ) | (313,896 | ) | (409,693 | ) |
49
As of December 31, 2022 |
As of March 31, 2023 |
As of June 30, 2023 |
As of September 30, 2023 |
As of December 31, 2023 |
||||||||||||||||
(RMB in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Non-current liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Lease liabilities non-current |
(35,864 | ) | (28,893 | ) | (32,395 | ) | (26,079 | ) | (22,309 | ) | ||||||||||
Preferred shares and other financial instruments subject to redemption and other preferential rights |
(7,017,554 | ) | (7,107,320 | ) | (7,783,576 | ) | (7,876,517 | ) | (8,181,722 | ) | ||||||||||
Put option liabilities |
(39,812 | ) | (39,968 | ) | (40,127 | ) | (40,288 | ) | (40,449 | ) | ||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
(6,481 | ) | (6,232 | ) | (5,982 | ) | (5,733 | ) | (5,483 | ) | ||||||||||
Other non-current liabilities |
(5,943 | ) | (5,943 | ) | (6,318 | ) | (5,222 | ) | (6,522 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total non-current liabilities |
(7,105,654 | ) | (7,188,355 | ) | (7,868,397 | ) | (7,953,837 | ) | (8,256,485 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total liabilities |
(7,467,507 | ) | (7,551,317 | ) | (8,181,876 | ) | (8,267,734 | ) | (8,666,178 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Shareholders deficits: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Ordinary shares |
(8 | ) | (8 | ) | (8 | ) | (8 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||||||||
Series Seed-1 Preferred Shares |
(5 | ) | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
Series Seed-2 Preferred Shares |
(4 | ) | (4 | ) | (4 | ) | (4 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||||||||
Series A Preferred Shares |
(6 | ) | (6 | ) | (6 | ) | (6 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||||||||
Share premium |
(1,061,571 | ) | (1,064,880 | ) | (1,103,146 | ) | (1,160,067 | ) | (1,104,120 | ) | ||||||||||
Reserves |
(1,140,634 | ) | (1,329,457 | ) | (1,352,389 | ) | (1,953,783 | ) | (2,110,150 | ) | ||||||||||
Accumulated losses |
4,132,674 | 4,565,525 | 4,888,457 | 5,737,316 | 6,114,542 | |||||||||||||||
Treasury shares |
151,668 | 151,668 | 151,668 | 151,668 | 151,668 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total shareholders deficits |
2,082,116 | 2,322,833 | 2,584,569 | 2,775,111 | 3,051,918 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders deficits |
(5,385,392 | ) | (5,228,484 | ) | (5,597,308 | ) | (5,492,622 | ) | (5,614,260 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50
Appendix D
The following sets forth the unaudited financial data of the Company for the periods presented. This financial data has not been audited, reviewed, compiled, or applied with any agreed-upon procedures. The unaudited financial data for the periods presented may not be indicative of its financial results for future interim periods.
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2023 |
June 30, 2023 |
September 30, 2023 |
December 31, 2023 |
|||||||||||||
(RMB in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
(62,374 | ) | (120,494 | ) | (74,315 | ) | (144,660 | ) | ||||||||
Cost of revenue |
38,220 | 60,675 | 55,185 | 64,288 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Gross profit |
(24,154 | ) | (59,819 | ) | (19,131 | ) | (80,372 | ) | ||||||||
Other net income |
(5,944 | ) | (7,647 | ) | (276 | ) | (1,882 | ) | ||||||||
Net foreign exchange (loss)/gain |
(2,573 | ) | (2,726 | ) | (1,435 | ) | (318 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income |
(23,979 | ) | (35,454 | ) | (30,542 | ) | (42,067 | ) | ||||||||
Research and development expenses |
201,453 | 174,668 | 435,743 | 246,533 | ||||||||||||
Administrative expenses |
111,465 | 105,636 | 311,300 | 96,968 | ||||||||||||
Selling expenses |
7,891 | 6,729 | 15,467 | 11,361 | ||||||||||||
Impairment loss on receivables and contract assets |
12,313 | 15,683 | 5,863 | 6,358 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Operating loss |
276,471 | 197,070 | 716,989 | 236,581 | ||||||||||||
Fair value changes of financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) |
(13,475 | ) | (12,389 | ) | (11,699 | ) | (5,397 | ) | ||||||||
Other finance costs |
871 | 913 | 906 | 800 | ||||||||||||
Inducement charges of warrants |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Fair value changes of financial liabilities measured at FVTPL |
337 | 4,212 | | | ||||||||||||
Changes in the carrying amounts of preferred shares and other financial instruments subject to redemption and other preferential rights |
134,032 | 132,488 | 142,321 | 145,207 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Loss before taxation |
398,235 | 322,294 | 848,517 | 377,191 | ||||||||||||
Income tax |
1,850 | 715 | 287 | 14 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Loss for the period |
400,085 | 323,009 | 848,804 | 377,204 | ||||||||||||
Deemed distribution to a preferred shareholder |
32,765 | | | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Loss attributable to ordinary equity shareholders of the Company |
432,851 | 323,009 | 848,804 | 377,204 | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) /income for the year (net of nil tax): |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: |
| | | | ||||||||||||
- Exchange differences on translation of financial statements of foreign operations |
(51,114 | ) | 194,980 | (38,422 | ) | (32,121 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total comprehensive loss for the year |
348,971 | 517,989 | 810,382 | 345,084 | ||||||||||||
Deemed distribution to a preferred shareholder |
32,765 | | | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders of the Company |
381,737 | 517,989 | 810,382 | 345,084 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51
Appendix E
Type of Investment |
Amount | % of Total Investment Securities |
Bank | Rating of Bank |
Original Maturity |
Remaining Maturity |
Capital Preservation Investment | |||||||||||
Cash Sweep Account |
US$ | 812,774 | 0.2 | % | United States Bank | N/A | N/A | N/A | Yes | |||||||||
Time Deposit |
US$ | 54,478,416 | 16.4 | % | Chinese Bank | Baa3 | 3 months | Less than 3 months | Yes | |||||||||
Time Deposit |
US$ | 70,000,000 | 21.1 | % | Chinese Bank | A1 | 3 months | Less than 3 months | Yes | |||||||||
Time Deposit |
US$ | 100,000,000 | 30.1 | % | United States Bank | Aa2 | 12 months | Less than 3 months | Yes | |||||||||
Time Deposit |
US$ | 56,669,073 | 17.1 | % | Global Bank | A3 | 6 months | 3-6 months | Yes | |||||||||
Time Deposit |
US$ | 50,000,000 | 15.1 | % | Global Bank | A3 | 12 months | 3-6 months | Yes | |||||||||
U.S. Equities |
US$ | 169,928 | 0.1 | % | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | No |
52